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主营:研究并生产荧光和发光探针,信号转导研究的试剂
℡ 4000-520-616
℡ 4000-520-616
AAT Bioquest/Cal-590™ AM/20511/10x50 ug
产品编号:20511
市  场 价:¥5900.00
场      地:美国(厂家直采)
联系QQ:1570468124
电话号码:4000-520-616
邮      箱: info@ebiomall.com
美  元  价:$295.00
品      牌: AAT Bioquest
公      司:AAT Bioquest
公司分类:
AAT Bioquest/Cal-590™ AM/20511/10x50 ug
商品介绍
Overview
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Ex/Em(nm)573/588
MW1266.81
CAS#N/A
SolventDMSO
StorageF/D/L
CategoryGPCR
CalciumGPCRAssays
RelatedCalciumChannels
pHandIonIndicators
CalciummeasurementiscriticalfornumerousBIOLOGicalinvestigations.Fluorescentprobesthatshowspectralresponsesuponbindingcalciumhaveenabledresearcherstoinvestigatechangesinintracellularfreecalciumconcentrationsbyusingfluorescencemicroscopy,flowcytometry,fluorescencespectroscopyandfluorescencemicroplatereaders.Rhod-2ismostcommonlyusedamongtheredfluorescentcalciumindicators.However,Rhod-2AMisonlymoderatelyfluorescentinlivecellsuponesterasehydrolysis,andhasverysmallcellularcalciumresponses.Cal-590™hasbeendevelopedtoimproveRhod-2cellloADIngandcalciumresponsewhilemaintainingthespectralwavelengthofRhod-2,makingitcompatIBLewithTRITC/Cy3®filterset.InCHOandHEKcellsCal-590™AMhascellularcalciumresponsethatismuchmoresensitivethanRhod-2AM.ThespectraofCal-590iswellseparatedfromthoseofFITC,AlexaFluor®488andGFP,makingitanidealcalciumprobeformultiplexingintracellularassayswithGFPcelllinesorFITC/AlexaFluor®488labeledantibodies.
SpectrumAdvancedSpectrumViewer

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Movemouseovergridtodisplaywavelength&intensityvalues.

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Thisprotocolonlyprovidesaguideline,andshouldbemodifiedaccordingtoyourspecificneeds.

UseofCal-520®AM,Cal-590™AM,orCal-630™AMEsters

1.LoadCellswithCal-520®,Cal-590™orCal-630™AMEsters:

AMestersarenon-polarestersthatcanreadilycrosslivecellmembranes,andrapidlyhydrolyzedbycellularesterasesinsidelivecells.AMestersarewidelyusedforloadingavarietyofpolarfluorescentprobesintolivecellsnoninvasively.However,cautionsmustbeexercisedwhenAMestersareusedsincetheyaresusceptibletohydrolysis,particularlyinsolution.Theyshouldbereconstitutedjustbeforeuseinhigh-quality,anhydrousdimethylsulfoxide(DMSO).DMSOstocksolutionsmaybestoreddesiccatedat–20°Candprotectedfromlight.Undertheseconditions,AMestersshouldbestableforseveralmonths.FollowingisourrecommendedprotocolforloadingCal-520®AM,Cal-590™AMorCal-630™AM estersintolivecells.Thisprotocolonlyprovidesaguideline,andshouldbemodifiedaccordingtoyourspecificneeds.

a)      Preparea2to5mMstocksolutionofCal-520®AM,Cal-590™AMorCal-630™AMestersinhigh-quality,anhydrousDMSO.

b)      Onthedayoftheexperiment,eitherdissolveCal-520®AM,Cal-590™AMorCal-630™AMinDMSOorthawanaliquotoftheindicatorstocksolutiontoroomtemperature.Prepareadyeworkingsolutionof10to20µMinHanksandHepesbuffer(HHBS)orthebufferofyourchoicewith0.04%Pluronic®F-127.Theexactconcentrationoftheindicatorrequiredforcellloadingmustbedeterminedempirically.

Note:ThenonionicdetergentPluronic®F-127issometimesusedtoincreasetheaqueoussolubilityofCal-520®AM,Cal-590™AMorCal-630™AMesters.AvarietyofPluronic®F-127solutionscanbepurchasedfromAATBioquest.

c)      Ifyourcells(suchasCHOcells)containorganicanion-transports,thenprobenecid(1-2mM)maybeaddedtothedyeworkingsolution(finalinwellconcentrationwillbe0.5-1mM)toreduceleakageofthede-esterifiedindicators.

Note:AvarietyofReadiUse™probenecidincludingwatersolublesodiumsaltandstABIlizedsolutioncanbepurchasedfromAATBioquest

d)      Addequalvolumeofthedyeworkingsolution(fromStepborc)intoyourcellplate.

e)      Incubatethedye-loadingplateinacellincubatorfor60to90minutes,andthenincubatetheplateatroomtemperatureforanother30minutes.

Note:Incubatingthedyelongerthan2hoursgivesbettersignalintensityforsomecelllines.

f)       ReplacethedyeworkingsolutionwithHHBSorifapplicable,abufferofyourchoicethatcontainsananiontransporterinhibitor,suchas1mMprobenecid,toremoveexcessprobes.

g)      RuntheexperimentsatEx/Em=490/525nm(forCal-520®AM),540/590nm(forCal-590™AM)or600/640nm(forCal-630™AM).

2.MeasureIntracellularCalciumResponses:


Figure1.ResponseofendogenousP2YreceptortoATPinCHO-M1cellswithoutprobenecid.CHO-M1cellswereseededovernightat40,000cellsper100µLperwellina96-wellblackwall/clearbottomcostarplate.100µlof4µMFluo-3AM,Fluo-4AMorCal520®AMinHHBSwereaddedintothewells,andthecellswereincubatedat37°Cfor2hour.Thedyeloadingmediumwerereplacedwith100µlHHBS,50µlof300µMATPwereadded,andthenimagedwithafluorescencemicroscope(OlympusIX71)usingFITCchannel.

 

 

  

A                                                                    B

Figure2.ATP-stimulatedcalciumresponseofendogenousP2YreceptorinCHO-K1cellsmeasuredwithCal-520®orFluo-4AM.CHO-K1cellswereseededovernightin50,000cellsper100µLperwellina96-wellblackwall/clearbottomcostarplate.100µLof5µMFluo-4AMortheCal-520®AMwith(A)orwithout(B)2.5mMprobenecidwasaddedintothecells,andthecellswereincubatedat37oCfor2hours. ATP(50µL/well)wasaddedbyFlexStation(MolecularDevices)toachievethefinalindicatedconcentrations.

                            Cal590™AM                                                                                Cal630™AM

    102097-Cell Image Result (High Resolution).bmp     102111-Cell Image Result (High Resolution)-1.bmp          

                        Control                                ATP                                                           Control                            ATP

 

Figure3.ResponseofendogenousP2YreceptortoATPinCHO-Kcells.CHO-Kcellswereseededovernightat40,000cellsper100µLperwellina96-wellblackwall/clearbottomcostarplate.100µlof4µMCal590™AMorCal630™AMinHHBSwith1mMprobenecidwereaddedintothewells,andthecellswereincubatedat37°Cfor2hour.Thedyeloadingmediumswerereplacedwith100µlHHBSand1mMprobenecid,thenimagedwithafluorescencemicroscope(OlympusIX71)usingTRITCchannelbeforeandafteradding50µlof300µMATP.

References&Citations
CitationExplorer

αVβ3Integrinregulatesastrocytereactivity
Authors:RaúlLagos-Cabré,AlvaroAlvarez,MileneKong,FrancescaBurgos-Bravo,AreliCárdenas,EdgardoRojas-Mancilla,RamónPérez-Nunez,RodrigoHerrera-Molina,FabiolaRojas,PascalSchneider
Journal:JournalofNeuroinflammation(2017):194

Ca2+signalsinitiateatimmobileIP3receptorsadjacenttoER-plasmamembranejunctions
Authors:NagendraBabuThillaiappan,AlapPChavda,StephenCTovey,DavidLProle,ColinWTaylor
Journal:NatureCommunications(2017):1505

Invivodeeptwo-photonimagingofneuralcircuitswiththefluorescentCa2+indicatorCal-590
Authors:CarstenHTischbirek,AntjeBirkner,ArthurKonnerth
Journal:TheJournalofPhysiology(2016)

Deeptwo-photonbrainimagingwithared-shiftedfluorometricCa2+indicator
Authors:CarstenTischbirek,AntjeBirkner,HongboJia,BertSakmann,ArthurKonnerth
Journal:ProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences(2015):11377--11382


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