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主营:研究并生产荧光和发光探针,信号转导研究的试剂
℡ 4000-520-616
℡ 4000-520-616
AAT Bioquest/Screen Quest™ Fluorimetric Fatty Acid Uptake Assay Kit/36385/100 Tests
产品编号:36385
市  场 价:¥85560.00
场      地:美国(厂家直采)
联系QQ:1570468124
电话号码:4000-520-616
邮      箱: info@ebiomall.com
美  元  价:$4278.00
品      牌: AAT Bioquest
公      司:AAT Bioquest
公司分类:
AAT Bioquest/Screen Quest™ Fluorimetric Fatty Acid Uptake Assay Kit/36385/100 Tests
商品介绍
Overview
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Ex/Em(nm)490/515
MWN/A
CAS#N/A
SolventN/A
StorageF/D/L
CategoryTransporters
FattyAcidTransporters
RelatedBiochemicalAssays
Fattyaciduptakeisanimportanttherapeutictargetforthetreatmentofmanyhumandiseasessuchasobesity,type2diabeteandhepaticsteatosis.TheScreenQuest™FluorimetricFattyAcidUptakeAssayKitprovidesasimpleandsensitivemethodforthemeasurementoffattyaciduptakeincellscontainingfattyacidtransporters.Thekitusesaproprietarydodecanoicacidfluorescentfattyacidsubstrate.Thisfattyaciduptakeassaykitcanbeperformedonanyfluorescencemicroplatereaderwithabottom-readmodeatEx/Em=485/515nmorFITCchannel.Theassaycanbeperformedin96-wellor384-wellmicrotiterplatesinasimplemix-and-readprocedure,andeasilyadaptedforhighthroughputscreeningapplications.

Thisprotocolonlyprovidesaguideline,andshouldbemodifiedaccordingtoyourspecificneeds.

1.PrepareCells:

Preparecellsasdesired.Thefollowingprotocolsareguidelinestoprepare3T3-L1ADIpocytes.

1.1   Preparedifferentiated3T3-L1adipocytes(seeRef1):3T3-L1fibroblastsweregrown2daysina75cmflaskpost-confluenceinDMEM/FBS,andthenfor2daysinDMEM/FBSsupplementedwith0.83µMinsulin,0.25µMdexamethasone,and0.25mMisobutylmethylxanthine.ThemediumischangedtomaintaintheinsulinconcentrationwithdexamethasoneandIBMXabsentforanother2days.ThemediumwasthenchangedtoDMEM/FBSaloneforanother3-5days. Differentiatedcells(atleast95%ofwhichshowedanadipocytephenotypebyaccumulationoflipiddroplets)wereusedonday8to12afterinductionofdifferentiation.

1.2   Plate3T3-L1adipocytesingrowthmediumat50,000-80,000cells/well/100µl/96-wellor12,500-20,000cells/well/25µl/384-wellblackwall/clearbottomcellculturePoly-Dlysineplatefor4-6hoursbeforeexperiment.Centrifugetheplateat800rpmfor2minuteswithbrakeoff. 

Note1:Itisrecommendedtoplate3wellswithgrowthmediumonly(withoutcells)asblankwellsfordatanormalization;Note2:Wefindthatadipocytesplatedatthesameday(4-6hours,andthenserumdeprivedfor1hour)givebetterresultsthanthatplatedforovernight.

1.3   Removethecellplatefromtheincubator,aspiratethemediumfromthewells,anddeprivethecellswith90µl/well/96well-plateor20µl/well/384well-plateserumfreemedium.Incubatethecellsat37ºC,5%CO2incubatorfor1hr.

1.4   Treatthecellsbyadding10µl/well/96-wellplate(5µl/well/384-wellplate)ofthetestcompoundsor1XHanksand20mMHepesbuffer(1XHBSS,pH7.4)orbufferofyourchoiceasthecompounddiluent. Forblankwells,addthecompounddiluents.Incubatethecellsat37ºC,5%CO2incubatorforadesiredperiodoftime(30minutesfor3T3-L1cellstreatedwithInsulin).

 

2.Preparefattyaciddye-loadingsolution:

2.1   Thawallthekitcomponentsatroomtemperaturebeforeuse.

2.2   MakeTF2-C12FattyAcidstocksolution:Add20µLDMSO(ComponentC)intothevialoftheTF2-C12FattyAcid(ComponentA),andmixthemwell.

Note:20µLofthefluorescentfattyacidsubstratestocksolutionisenoughforoneplate.Theunusedfluorescentfattyacidsubstratestocksolutioncanbealiquotedandstoredat<-20oCforuptotwomonthsifthetubesaresealedtightlyandkeptfromlight.Avoidrepeatedfreeze-thawcycles.

 

2.3   Makefattyaciddye-loadingsolution:Add20µLoftheTF2-C12FattyAcidstocksolution(fromStep2.2)to10mLofAssayBuffer(ComponentB),andmixthemwell.

Note1:10mLoffattyaciddye-loadingsolutionisenoughforoneplate,preparefreshforeachexperiment.

 

3.RunFattyAcidUptakeAssay:

3.1   Removecompound-treatedcellplatesfromtheincubator(fromStep1.4),add100µl/well/96-wellplateor25µl/well/384-wellplate(includingblankwells)ofthefattyaciddye-loadingsolution(fromStep2.3).

3.2   MeasurethefluorescencesignalwithafluorescencemicroplatereaderatEx/Em=485/515nm(cutoffat495nm)usingabottomreadmode.

Forkineticreading: Readthefluorescenceintensityimmediatelyat20secondsintervalfor30-60minutes.

Forendpointreading:Readthefluorescenceintensityattheendofthe30-60minutesincubation.

References&Citations
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1.   ShapiroGD,FraserWD,SeguinJR.(2012)Emergingriskfactorsforpostpartumdepression:SEROtonintransportergenotypeandomega-3fattyacidstatus.CanJPsychiatry,57,704.

2.   NarendranR,FrankleWG,MasonNS,MuldoonMF,MoghaddamB.(2012)Improvedworkingmemorybutnoeffectonstriatalvesicularmonoaminetransportertype2afteromega-3polyunsaturatedfattyacidsupplementation.PLoSOne,7,e46832.

3.   KoricanacG,TepavcevicS,RomicS,ZivkovicM,StojiljkovicM,MilosavljevicT,StankovicA,PetkovicM,KamcevaT,ZakulaZ.(2012)EstradiolenhanceseffectsoffructoserichdietoncardiacfattyacidtransporterCD36andtriglyceridesaccumulation.EurJPharmacol,694,127.

4.   YuanJ,ZhangB,GuoY.(2012)PoultryfatdecreasedfattyacidtransporterproteinmRNAexpressionandaffectedfattyacidcompositioninchickens.JAnimSciBiotechnol,3,17.

5.   MoschenI,BroerA,GalicS,LangF,BroerS.(2012)Significanceofshortchainfattyacidtransportbymembersofthemonocarboxylatetransporterfamily(MCT).NeuRochemRes,37,2562.

6.   JainSS,SnookLA,GlatzJF,LuikenJJ,HollowayGP,ThurmondDC,BonenA.(2012)Munc18cprovidesstimulus-selectiveregulationofGLUT4butnotfattyacidtransportertraffickinginskeletalmuscle.FEBSLett,586,2428.

7.   SteinbuschLK,LuikenJJ,VlasblomR,ChabowskiA,HoebersNT,CoumansWA,VroegrijkIO,VosholPJ,OuwensDM,GlatzJF,DiamantM.(2011)AbsenceoffattyacidtransporterCD36protectsagainstWestern-typediet-relatedcardiacdysfunctionfollowingpressureoverloadinmice.AmJPhysiolEndocrinolMetab,301,E618.

8.   SchipperP,KiliaanAJ,HombergJR.(2011)Amixedpolyunsaturatedfattyaciddietnormalizeshippocampalneurogenesisandreducesanxietyinserotonintransporterknockoutrats.BehavPharmacol,22,324.

9.   BabuM,GreenblattJF,EmiliA,StrynadkaNC,ReithmeierRA,MoraesTF.(2010)StructureofaSLC26aniontransporterSTASdomainincomplexwithacylcarrierprotein:implicationsforE.coliYchMinfattyacidmetabolism.Structure,18,1450.

10.   KeithDJ,EshlemanAJ,JanowskyA.(2011)Melittinstimulatesfattyacidreleasethroughnon-phospholipase-mediatedmechanismsandinteractswiththedopaminetransporterandothermembrane-spanningproteins.EurJPharmacol,650,501.


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