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主营:研究并生产荧光和发光探针,信号转导研究的试剂
℡ 4000-520-616
℡ 4000-520-616
AAT Bioquest/Amplite™ Fluorimetric Acidic Sphingomyelinase Assay Kit *Red Fluorescence*/13622/200 Tests
产品编号:13622
市  场 价:¥85560.00
场      地:美国(厂家直采)
联系QQ:1570468124
电话号码:4000-520-616
邮      箱: info@ebiomall.com
美  元  价:$4278.00
品      牌: AAT Bioquest
公      司:AAT Bioquest
公司分类:
AAT Bioquest/Amplite™ Fluorimetric Acidic Sphingomyelinase Assay Kit *Red Fluorescence*/13622/200 Tests
商品介绍
Overview
PrinterFriendlyVersion

Ex/Em(nm)571/585
MWN/A
CAS#N/A
SolventN/A
StorageF/D/L
CategoryEnzymeDetection
Phosphodiesterases
RelatedBiochemicalAssays
Sphingomyelinase(SMase)isanenzymethatisresponsIBLeforcleavingsphingomyelin(SM)tophosphocholineandceramide.ActivationofSMasesplaysanimportantroleinthecellularresponsesuchasregulationofcellgrowth,celldifferentiation,cellcyclearrestandprogrammedcelldeath.Fivetypesofsphingomyelinase(SMase)havebeenidentifiedbasedontheircationdependenceandpHoptimaofaction,includinglysosomalacidSMase,secretedzinc-dependentacidSMase,magnesium-dependentneutralSMase,magnesium-independentneutralSMaseandalkalineSMase.Amongthem,thelysosomalacidicSMaseandthemagnesium-dependentneutralSMaseareconsideredtobethemajorfactorsfortheproductionofceramideincellularstressresponses.OurAmplite™FluorimetricAcidicSphingomyelinaseAssayKitprovidesoneofthemostsensitivemethodsfordetectingacidicSMaseactivityorscreeningitsinhibitors.ThekitusesAmplite™Redasafluorogenicprobetoindirectlyquantifythephosphocholineproducedfromthehydrolysisofsphingomyelin(SM)bysphingomyelinase(SMase).ItcanbeusedformeasuringtheSMaseactivityinblood,cellextractsorothersolutions.ThefluorescenceintensityofAmplite™Redisproportionaltotheformationofphosphocholine,thereforetotheSMaseactivity.Thekitisanoptimized"mixandread"assaycompatiblewithHTSliquidhandlinginstruments.
SpectrumAdvancedSpectrumViewer

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Thisprotocolonlyprovidesaguideline,andshouldbemodifiedaccordingtoyourspecificneeds.

1.Preparesphingomyelinworkingsolution:

Add50µLofSphingomyelin(ComponentB)to5mLofSMaseReactionBuffer(ComponentD)andmixwell.

Note:Thesphingomyelinworkingsolutionshouldbeusedpromptly.

2.Preparesphingomyelinasestandardsand/orsphingomyelinase-containingsamples:

 

2.1   Dilutesphingomyelinasesotcksolutionin20mMsodiumacetatebuffer(pH=5.0,notprovidedinthekit).Werecommendtheconcentrationrangefrom10U/mLto0.5U/mL.

Note1:Acidicsphingomyelinasestandard(fromhumanplacenta)isavailablefromSigma-Aldrich(S-5383).

Note2:Dilutedsphingomyelinasestandardsolutionisunstable,andshouldbeusedwithin4hours.

 

2.2   Addthesphingomyelinasestandardsandsphingomyelinase-containingtestsamplesintoasolidblack96-wellmicroplateasshowninTables1and2.

Note:Treatyourcellsortissuesamplesasdesired.

 

Table1Layoutofsphingomyelinasestandardsandtestsamplesinasolidblack96-wellmicroplate

BL

BL

TS

TS

….

….

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMase1

SMase1

….

….

….

….

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMase2

SMase2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMase3

SMase3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMase4

SMase4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

….

….

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

….

….

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

….

….

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Note:SMase=SphingomyelinaseStandards,BL=BlankControl,TS=TestSamples

 

Table2Reagentcompositionforeachwell

SphingomyelinaseStandardBlankControlTestSample
Serialdilutions:50µL20mMsodiumacetatebuffer(pH=5.0):50µL50µL

Note:Addthedilutedsphingomyelinasestandardsinduplicate.

 

2.3   Add50μLofsphingomyelinworkingsolution(fromStep1)intoeachwellofthesphingomyelinasestandards,blankcontrolandtestsamples(fromStep2.2).

2.4   Incubatethereactionmixtureat37°Cfor2-3hours.

3.Prepare200XAmplite™Redstocksolution:

Add80µLofDMSO(ComponentF)intothevialofAmplite™Red(ComponentC)tomake200X Amplite™stocksolution.

Note1:TheunusedAmplite™Redstocksolutionshouldbealiquotedandstoredat-20oC(protectedfromlight).

Note2:TheAmplite™Redisunstableinthepresenceofthiols(suchasDTT)and2-mercaptoethanol).ThefinalconcentrationofDTTor2-mercaptoethanolinthereactionshouldbelowerthan10μM.Amplite™RedisalsounstableathighpH(>8.5).ThereactionsshouldbeperformedatpH7–8.TheassaybufferatpH7.4isrecommended.

4.Preparesphingomyelinaseassaymixture:

4.1   Add5mLofAssayBuffer(ComponentE)tothebottleofEnzymeMix(ComponentA)andmixwell.

4.2   Add25µLof200XAmplite™Redstocksolution(fromStep3)intothebottleofEnzymeMixsolution(fromStep4.1)tomakethesphingomyelinaseassaymixturebeforestartingtheassay.

Note:Thesphingomyelinaseassaymixtureshouldbeusedpromptlyandkeptfromlight;longerstorageislikelytocausehighassaybackground.

5.Runsphingomyelinaseassay:

5.1   Add50µLofsphingomyelinaseassaymixture(fromStep4.2)intoeachwellofthesphingomyelinasestandards,blankcontrol,andtestsamples(fromStep2.4)tomakethetotalsphingomyelinaseassayvolumeof150µL/well.

Note:Fora384-wellplate,add25μLofsample,25μLofsphingomyelinworkingsolution,and25μLsphingomyelinaseassaymixtureintoeachwell.

 

5.2   Incubatetheenzymereactionmixturefor1-2hoursatroomtemperature(protectedfromlight).

5.3   MonitorthefluorescenceincreasewithafluorescencemicroplatereaderatEx/Em=540/590nm(cutoffat570nm).

 

References&Citations
CitationExplorer

Doxepinmitigatesnoiseinducedneuronaldamageinprimaryauditorycortexofmiceviasuppressionofacidsphingomyelinase/ceramidepathway
Authors:Yu-TingSu,Xing-XingMeng,XiZhang,Yi-BinGuo,Hai-JunZhang,Yao-PingCheng,Xiao-PingXie,Yao-MingChang,Jun-XiangBao
Journal:TheAnatomicalRecord(2017)

NewAspectsofSilibininStereoisomersandtheir3-O-galloylDerivativesonCytotoxicityandCeramideMetabolisminHepG2hepatocarcinomaCellLine
Authors:MahdiMashhADIAkbarBoojar,ShahramEjtemaeiMehr,MahsaHassanipour,MasoudMashhadiAkbarBoojar,AhmadRezaDehpour
Journal:IranianJournalofPharmaceuticalResearch(2016):421--433

RiccardinDNinduceslysosomalmembranepermeABIlizationbyinhibitingacidsphingomyelinaseandinterferingwithsphingomyelinmetabolisminvivo
Authors:LinLi,HuanminNiu,BinSun,YananXiao,WeiLi,HuiqingYuan,HongxiangLou
Journal:ToxicologyandAppliedPharmacology(2016):175--184

MitochondrialrespirationcontrolslysosomalfunctionduringinflammatoryTcellresponses
Authors:FrancescBaixauli,RebecaAcín-Pérez,CarolinaVillarroya-Beltrí,CarlaMazzeo,NormanNunez-Andrade,EnriqueGabandé-Rodriguez,MariaDoloresLedesma,AlbertoBlázquez,MiguelAngelMartin,JuanManuelFalcón-Pérez
Journal:Cellmetabolism(2015):485--498

TheATP-bindingcassettetransporter-2(ABCA2)regulatesesterificationofplasmamembranecholesterolbymodulationofsphingolipidmetabolism
Authors:WarrenDavis
Journal:BiochimicaetBiophysicaActa(BBA)-MolecularandCellBIOLOGyofLipids(2014):168--179

Ahigh-throughputsphingomyelinaseassayusingnaturalsubstrate
Authors:MiaoXu,KeLiu,NoelSouthall,JuanJMarugan,AlanTRemaley,WeiZheng
Journal:Analyticalandbioanalyticalchemistry(2012):407--414


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